CIMS论文
CIMS简介
什么是CIMS？它是英语Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systen的缩写，意思是计算机集成制造系统。它是随着计算机辅助设计与制造的发展而产生的。它是在信息技术自动化技术与制造的基础上，通过计算机技术把分散在产品设计棗制造过程中各种孤立的自动化子系统有机地集成起来，形成适用于多品种、小批量生产，实现整体效益的集成化和智能化制造系统。集成化反映了自动化的广度，它把系统的范围扩展到了市场预测、产品设计、加工制造、检验、销售及售后服务等的全过程。智能化则体现了自动化的深度，它不仅涉及物资流控制的传统体力劳动自动化，还包括信息流控制的脑力劳动的自动化。
当前，我国的CIMS已经改变为“现代集成制造（Contemporary Integrated Manufacturing）与现代集成制造系统（Contemporary Integrated Manufacturing System）”。它已在广度与深度上拓展了原CIM/CIMS的内涵。其中，“现代”的含义是计算机化、信息化、智能化。“集成”有更广泛的内容，它包括信息集成、过程集成及企业间集成等三个阶段的集成优化；企业活动中三要素及三流的集成优化；CIMS有关技术的集成优化及各类人员的集成优化等。
⊙第11篇⊙
IMAN的二次开发关键技术
（观看全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已在《计算机工程与应用》(2001,37(24):25-26,166)杂志发表，
使用者请注明论文内容出处
赖朝安 孙延明 郑时雄
（华南理工大学 机电工程系
广州 510640）
摘要：介绍了商品化PDM系统IMAN的基本情况，研究了IMAN二次开发中的主要问题，提出了一种窗体定制新方法，论述了客户端二次开发的方法、指导思想以及基于IMAN的应用封装方法。
关键词：PDM
二次开发
中国分类号：TP391
文献标识码：A
THE
KEY TECHNIQUES OF SECONDARY DEVELOPMENT OF IMAN
LAI ChaoAn，SUN YanMing，ZHENG ShiXong
(mechatronic engineering Department, south china university of technology, Guangzhou 510640)
Abstract:
The basics of
IMAN, a kind of
commercial PDM system,
are introduced, and the key problems during secondary development of IMAN are
studied in this paper. It also put forward a new methodology of customizing
form and discussed the methodology and rudder of secondary development in client
terminal and the methodology of application encapsulation based on IMAN.
Keywords:
PDM; secondary development
⊙第12篇⊙
Multi-agent
Based Integration of Scheduling Algorithms
（观看全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已在Proceedings
of the IASTED International Conference-Intelligent Systems and Control,2001.11:55-59
发表，
使用者请注明论文内容出处
Dr.
Bo Zhao, Prof. Dr. Yushun Fan
Department of Automation, Tsinghua University
Tsinghua Yuan, Beijing 100084 P. R. China
ABSTRACT: Up to date more and more research of scheduling use Multi-agent
System (MAS) technique. In this paper MAS is used to realize integration of
scheduling algorithms. Firstly, Multi-agent Scheduling System (MASS) is divided
into two types: Entity-type MASS and Process-type MASS. Some of the researches
are introduced. Secondly, the concept of integration of scheduling algorithms
is put forward. Thirdly, the models of agents, computing agent and manager,
are proposed. Then a Process-type MASS of multi-agent based integration of scheduling
algorithms, which compose above two sorts of agents, is built. Finally, we conclude
by describing the significance of our research and highlighting future extensions.
KEY WORDS: Scheduling, Multi-agent System, Integration of Scheduling
Algorithms, Multi-agent Scheduling System
基于多代理的调度算法集成
赵博 范玉顺
（清华大学 自动化系 北京，100084）
摘要：目前，越来越多的调度研究使用了多代理系统技术，本论文应用该技术研究了调度算法集成。首先，多代理调度系统被分为两大类：实体型和过程型，并介绍了一些这方面的研究；其次，提出了调度算法集成的概念；再次，定义了计算代理和管理代理的模型，并提出了应用这两种代理的调度算法集成系统，最后对该方面的研究做了一定程度的展望。
关键词：调度，多代理系统，调度算法集成，多代理调度算法集成系统
⊙第13篇⊙
Holo-extraction of information from paper drawings for 3D reconstruction
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
Computer-Aided
Design Volume 34, Issue
9, August 2002, Pages 665-677
本论文已经在英文CAD杂志发表，使用者请注明论文出处！
(SCI已经收录本论文)
Ke-Zhang Chen,(a), Xi-Wen
Zhang(b), Zong-Ying Ou(c) and Xin-An Feng(c)
a Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam
Road, Hong Kong
b State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing,
210093, China
c Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian,
116024, China
Abstract
The research on the conversion from 2D paper drawings to 3D computer feature
models has been stuck in low-level coding. One of the reasons for it is that
the three phases of understanding process has been isolated and people have
been doing their research on only one of the phases since the whole conversion
is very complicated and more difficult. For instance, the vectorization methods
for the first phase were developed only for getting straight lines, arcs, circles,
etc. so that much information contained in the drawing has been lost after the
vectorization. This paper develops a holo-extraction method of information from
paper drawings, the networks of single closed regions (SCRs), which can not
only provide a unified base for recognizing both the annotations and the outlines
of projections of parts, but also build the holo-relationships among SCRs so
that it is convenient to extract lexical, syntactic and semantic information
in the subsequent phases for 3D reconstruction.
Keywords: Engineering drawing understanding; 3D reconstruction; Vectorization;
Networks of single closed regions
⊙第14篇⊙
Intelligent
location-dimensioning of cylindrical surfaces in mechanical parts
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
Computer-Aided
Design Volume 34, Issue 3, March 2002, Pages 185-194
本论文已经在英文CAD杂志发表，使用者请注明论文出处！
(SCI已经收录本论文)
K. -Z. Chen (a) X. -A. Feng
(b) and Q. -S. Lu(b)
a
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam
Road, Hong Kong
b Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian
116024, China
Abstract
This paper presents an intelligent dimensioning approach to generate location-dimensions
of the cylindrical surfaces in mechanical parts, for their two-dimensional drawing
automatically from their three-dimensional part models based on feature extraction.
The key issues include the strategies and methods to establish an order of priorities
for location-dimensioning of the cylindrical surfaces in mechanical parts, to
eliminate their location-dimension redundancy, to determine location-dimensioning
scheme, to assign the necessary
location-dimensions to suitable views, and to locate them in reasonable positions
for each view using artificial intelligent techniques. Based on the approach,
a corresponding software prototype was developed. Finally, it is demonstrated,
from an example of location-dimensioning, that the location-dimensions of all
the holes in the multi-spindle headstock of a modular machine tool, were generated
successfully using this intelligent dimensioning software prototype.
Keywords: Intelligent CAD; Dimensioning; Feature extraction; Expert system
⊙第15篇⊙
Intelligent
approaches for generating assembly drawings from 3-D computer models of mechanical
products
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
Computer-Aided
Design Volume 34, Issue 5, 15 April 2002, Pages 347-355
本论文已经在英文CAD杂志发表，使用者请注明论文出处！
(SCI已经收录本论文)
Ke-Zhang
Chen,(a), Xin-An Feng(b) and Lan Ding(b)
a
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong
Kong
b Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology,
Dalian 116024, China
Abstract
In order to reduce the time of mechanical product design and ensure the
high quality of their assembly drawings, this paper develops an intelligent
approach for generating assembly drawings automatically from three-dimensional
(3-D) computer assembly models of mechanical products by simulating the
experienced human designer's thinking mode with the aid of computer graphics
and knowledge-based expert system. The key issues include the strategies
and methods for selecting the necessary views in an assembly drawing,
determining necessary sectional views in each view, eliminating the nreasonable
projective overlap of the components in each view, and minimizing the
numbers of both the views in an assembly drawing and the sectional views
in each view. Based on the approach, corresponding software prototype
was developed. Finally, it is demonstrated, from an example of the fixture
in a modularized drilling machine, that its assembly drawing was generated
successfully using this intelligent software prototype.
Keywords: CAD; Intelligent CAD; Expert system; Artificial intelligence;
Assembly; Drawing
⊙第16篇⊙
制造业中产品全生命周期成本的研究概况综述
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已经在《机械工程学报》(中文版)(2002，38(11):17-25)杂志发表
使用者请注明论文内容出处
陈晓川 方明伦
（上海大学CIMS & 机器人中心 上海 200072 ）
摘要：对全生命周期成本（LCC）的内涵、构成和估算方法进行了详细的介绍，并综述了国内外LCC分析在产品设计、价值工程、设备管理等方面的应用及其研究现状，并针对我国的实际情况，指出除了军事方面进行深入研究和应用LCC方法外，更应该加强对民用产品方面的应用，并提出在我国亟待开展的全生命周期成本问题研究重点和途径有：LCC标准的制定、面向成本的设计方法和价值工程、LCC数据收集等。
叙词：全生命周期成本/寿命周期费用 面向成本的设计 价值工程
中图分类号: TH122 F403.7
SUMMARIES OF PRODUCT
LIFE CYCLE COST IN MANUFACTURING
Chen-xiaochuan, Fang-minglun
(CIMS & Robotics Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China)
Abstract: The concept, composition
and estimation of life cycle cost (LCC) were profoundly studied and presented
in detail. Then the state-of-the-art of applications of LCC analysis home and
abroad to product design, value engineering(VE), equipment management and so
on is also comprehensively summarized. And according to the practical situations
in China, LCC analysis was proposed to be not only used in military applications
but also especially in civilian applications. Finally, the hot point of LCC
research work and approaches in China should be as follows: LCC’s normal establishment,
Design For Cost (DFC) and VE, LCC data collection, etc.
Key words: Life cycle cost Design for cost Value engineering
⊙第17篇⊙
MAS技术在生产调度研究中的应用
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已经在《控制与决策》(2003,
18(1):1-6)杂志发表
使用者请注明论文内容出处
赵 博 范玉顺
（清华大学自动化系，国家CIMS工程技术研究中心，北京，100084）
摘要：对十几年来MAS技术在生产调度领域中应用的研究成果进行了深入分析，归纳了MASS（多代理调度系统，Multi-Agent Scheduling
System）的基本特征和系统框架，并按照不同的技术路线提出把MASS分成两大类：实体型MASS和过程型MASS，然后对两大类MASS的代理定义、系统结构和主要的代理协商策略等进行了更具体的研究，同时对两类系统的特点进行了比较，最后对未来的发展提出了展望。
关键词：多代理系统，MAS，调度，MASS，多代理调度系统
中图分类号：F273；TP18
APPLICATIONS OF
MAS IN PRODUCTION SCHEDULING RESEARCH
Zhao Bo, Fan Yushun
(National CIMS Engineering Research Center，Dept. of Automation, Tsinghua University,
Beijing, China,100084)
Abstract: Results of the
research of using MAS technique into production scheduling field in past decade
are deeply analyzed. The basal feature and framework of MASS (Multi-Agent Scheduling
System) are summarized. According to different paths of using the MAS technique,
a view is put forward of that MASS should be divided into two types: entity-type
MASS and process-type MASS. Then the definitions of their agents, the architecture
of systems, some important agent negotiation strategy and etc. of the two types
MASS are studied in detail. At the same time their character are compared. Finally,
future’s development of this field is discussed.
Keywords: Multi-Agent System; MAS; Scheduling; MASS; Multi-Agent Scheduling
System;
⊙第18篇⊙
正逆向混合设计和快速集成制造系统的研究与应用
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已经在《高技术通讯》(2002,2:78～80)杂志发表
使用者请注明论文内容出处
①陈云 方明伦 ②李 刚
(①上海大学CIMS&机器人中心 上海200072)
( ②上海德尔福汽车空调系统有限公司 上海201204)
摘要:从上海德尔福汽车空调系统有限公司产品开发的实际应用出发,提出了正逆向混合设计和快速集成制造系统的产品开发方法,并进行了应用研究,对企业实施先进制造技术有重要的示范与借鉴作用。
关键词: 正逆向混合设计,快速原型,快速制模,CIMS
Research
and Application of Product Hybrid Modeling and Rapid Integrated Manufacturing
System
1.Chen Yun , Fang Minglun,
2.Li Gang
(.1.CIMS Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai,
200072)
(2.Shanghai Delphi Auto Air Condition System Company, Shanghai 201204)
Abstract:
A new method , which integrates product hybrid modeling and rapid integrated
manufacturing system, is present. It is suggested that how to use this method.
This technology can be learned by other enterprises that use advanced manufacturing
technology.
Keyworks: Hybrid modeling, Rapid prototype, Rapid pattern making, CIMS
⊙第19篇⊙
快速制造网格及其服务结点的建设
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已经在《机械设计与研究》杂志2003，19（5）:57-59发表
使用者请注明论文出处！
刘丽兰1，俞涛1，施战备2，方明伦1
(1. 上海大学 CIMS 与机器人中心,上海 200072
;2. 上海大学 计算机学院,上海 200072)
摘要:实现资源共享、协同工作、实时动态建立虚拟组织是网络化制造追求的最终目标,也是网格计算的主要功能和特点。作者结合两者提出了制造网格(MG)
的概念,并建立了快速制造网格(RMG) 作为前期研究和试点工程。同时,采用WSDL 描述、服务映射与实现、服务部署等方法,将快速制造资源描述和封装成服务(RMSN)
,解决了制约网格技术向制造业推广的瓶颈,并以应用实例说明了具体的实现方法。
关键词:网络化制造; 网格计算; 制造网格(MG) ; 快速制造网格( RMG) ; 快速制造服务结点( RMSN)
Research
on Rapid Manufacturing Grid and Its Service Nodes
LIU Lilan1 ,YU Tao1 ,SHI
Zhanbei2 ,FANG Minglun1
(1. CIMS Research Center of Shanghai University , Shanghai
200072 ,China ;2. Computer Department of Shanghai University ,Shanghai 200072
,China)
Abstract
:The objectives of Network Manufacturing are resource sharing ,collaborative
working ,and building virtual organizations dynamically. These objectires are
also the main characters of grid. Combining with both Manufacturing Grid(MG)
and Rapid Manufacturing Grid ( RMG) as its preresearch ,it is the first time
put forward in this paper. At the same time ,in order to encapsulate rapid manufacturing
resource into Rapid Manufacturing Service Node(RMSN) ,the methods of WSDL description
, service mapping and realization , service deploying are adopted and valideted
in RMG.
Key words :Network Manufacturing ; Manufacturing Grid (MG) ;rapid manufacturing
Grid(RMG) ;Rapid Manufacturing Service Node (RMSN)
⊙第20篇⊙
自组织制造网格及其任务调度算法
（下载论文全文请点击上面的链接）
注意：本论文已经在《计算机集成制造系统－CIMS》杂志2003，9（6）:449-455发表
使用者请注明论文出处！
刘丽兰1，俞涛1，施战备2，方明伦1
(1. 上海大学 CIMS 与机器人中心,上海 200072
;2. 上海大学 计算机学院,上海 200072)
(EI已经收录本论文)
摘要:通过分析制造系统自组织的特征,以及网格技术在制造业应用的理论基础和系统框架,提出了自组织制造网格的概念,指出资源动态管理和调度是自组织制造网格中建立虚拟组织、实现资源共享和协同工作的瓶颈点,提出基于T,Q,C,S的多层次、多目标整数规划调度算法。同时,结合自组织制造网格的应用实例和一个具体的加工任务,验证了自组织制造网格理论的合理性和调度算法的可行性。
关键词:自组织理论 网格技术 自组织制造网格 多目标调度算法
Self
- organization Manufacturing Grid and Its Task Schedul ing Algorithm
LIU Lilan1 ,YU Tao1 ,SHI
Zhanbei2 ,FANG Minglun1
(1. CIMS Research Center of Shanghai University , Shanghai
200072 ,China ;2. Computer Department of Shanghai University ,Shanghai 200072
,China)
Abstract
:This paper puts forward the conception of Self-Organization Manufacturing Grid
(SOMG) by analyzing the characteristics of self-organization manufacturing system
and the system framework of Manufacturing Grid (MG). With the proposal of TQCS-based
(Time, Quality, Cost, Service) multi-objective integer programming algorithm,
the problem of task scheduling is settled in resource management and scheduling
model, which is very important in building the virtual organization (VO), resource
sharing and collaborative working environment. The feasibility of SOMG and its
scheduling algorithm are tested in an instance.
Key words :self-organization grid technology self-organization manufacturing
grid multi-objective scheduling algorithm
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