加拿大健康城市实践及其启示
注意：本论文已在 《公共管理学报》2006年3期，第68-73页发表
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周向红
(同济大学 经济与管理学院,上海 200092)
摘要：健康城市目前已成为世界各国减少城市化进程中健康危害的新路径。作为健康城市诞生地加拿大，近几十年健康城市及健康城市项目在不断的实践和发展过程出现了一系列变化，如健康城市特征的变化，健康城市项目内涵的演变等；此外多伦多等地在实践过程也经历了高潮和低谷的波动。本文结合大量文献资料以及实地考察对加拿大健康城市运动进行分析和剖解,并重点介绍多伦多健康住宅,蒙特利尔城市交通等案例,为我国健康城市运动建设提供了借鉴性的框架。同时本文结合我国实际情况，提出了突破公共卫生领域，强调健康城市项目包容性,建立以政府为主导跨行业跨部门的健康城市战略框架,面向交通的城市土地利用规划（TOD）等若干建议。
关键词：健康城市；发展脉络；加拿大
The healthy City Programme：Experience and Practices around Canada
Zhou Xianghong
（School of Economics and Management，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092,China）
Abstract: Urbanization and its process bring people many benefits, like the development of economy, along with such painful outcomes as environmental pollution and harms to health. Healthy City Project is a worldwide movement growing in recent years, which aims to solve problems above mentioned. In Canada, the cradle of healthy cities, through recent decade's practice and development in healthy cities and healthy city project, appear a series of changes, such as the changes of healthy cities, characteristics, the development of the definition of healthy city, and so on. In addition, some cities have experienced rise and fall during the process of practice. This paper will analyze the healthy city movement in Canada, by combining abundant document and data with the on-the-spot investigation. It will focus on the examples, like healthy buildings in Toronto and the urban transportation in Montreal ,with the aim to provide a framework as a reference for out country's healthy city movement and urban planning practice. At last, the paper put forword some feasibility suggestions for our country's healthy city project ,from technological method to strategic framework.
Keyword:Healthy cities；Experience；Practices；Canada
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本站收录的本文作者的其他论文：
1、现阶段我国健康城市建设的战略思考和路径设计
2、面向健康的城市交通发展战略思考和路径设计 3、加拿大医疗卫生体系的经验及对我国的启示
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