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锯齿轧花中含棉籽棉朵模型的构建与有限元模拟

注意:本论文已在《纺织学报》. 2020,41(9): 27-32.发表
使用者请注明论文出处
(EI收录:20204309386806 )

胡 文1,王迪1,陈晓川1,汪 军2,李 勇3
(1. 东华大学 机械工程学院,上海 216020;2.东华大学 纺织学院,上海 216020;
3.塔里木大学 机械电气化工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300)

摘 要 为了分析锯齿轧花过程中籽棉的受力状况,以期提高皮棉质量,在已有的层合板棉朵模型和三维编织棉朵模型的基础上,提出了一种新的棉朵模型:含棉籽的棉朵模型。该模型考虑了实际棉朵中棉籽的存在,棉纤维束按照一定的规律排列成立体网状的结构,假设纤维束具有圆形截面,截面形状沿轴向保持不变。在该模型的基础上利用ANSYS Workbench对轧花过程进行了模拟,分析了不同锯齿转速和棉籽密度对轧花过程的影响,结果得出锯齿转速越大,棉纤维受影响越剧烈,但转速过大也会损伤棉纤维,棉籽密度在580kg/m3时锯齿轧花效果最明显。且实验值与理论值误差较小,说明了模型的合理性。
关键词 锯齿轧花;棉纤维;棉籽;有限元模型;ANSYS Workbench

Finite element simulation of cotton serrated ginning state based on cottonseed model
HU Wen1, WANG Di1, CHEN Xiaochuan1, WANG Jun2 , LI Yong3
(1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 216020, China;
2. College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 216020, China;
3. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Tarim University,Alar,Xinjiang 843300,China)

Abstract: In order to analyze the stress state of seed cotton in sawtooth rolling process and improve the quality of lint cotton, a new model of cotton seed is proposed in this paper, which is based on the existing model of laminated board and three-dimensional woven cotton seed. The model takes into account the existence of cotton seeds in actual cotton. The cotton fiber bundles are arranged into a three-dimensional network structure according to a certain rule. The fiber bundles have a circular cross section, whose shape remains unchanged along the axis. On the basis of the model, ANSYS Workbench was used to simulate the ginning process, and the influence of different sawtooth speed and cottonseed density on the ginning process was analyzed. It can be seen from the results that the greater the sawtooth speed is, the more severe the impact of the cotton fiber is, but the larger the speed is, the cotton fiber will be damaged. The effect of sawtooth ginning was most obvious when the cotton seed density was 580kg/m3. The error between the experimental value and the theoretical value is small, which shows the rationality of the model.
Key words : serrated ginning; cotton fiber; cottonseed; finite element model; ANSYS Workbench

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作者点评:
本文主要创新点为考虑棉籽影响的轧花仿真建模!
2026.10.

本站收录的本文作者的其他论文:

1、 碳碳复合材料的水射流钻孔技术研究
2、Finite element analysis of cotton ginning state based on ANSYS
3、面向碳碳复合材料的激光和水射流组合制孔工艺仿真建模和实验研究
4、Finite element analysis of cotton serrated ginning state based on three-dimensional braided modeling
5、Construction and finite element simulation of cotton model for sawtooth cotton gin with cotton seed based on fractal theory

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